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question:Brianna is saving some of her earnings from her weekend job to buy a set of books for her classes. She spends one fourth of her money to buy one half of the books she needs. What fraction of her money will she have left after she buys all the books she needs? textbf{(A) } frac{1}{4} qquadtextbf{(B) } frac{1}{3} qquadtextbf{(C) } frac{1}{2} qquadtextbf{(D) } frac{2}{3} qquadtextbf{(E) } frac{3}{4}
answer:1. **Define Variables:** Let m represent the total amount of money Brianna has. Let p represent the total cost of all the books she wants to buy. 2. **Establish Relationships:** Given that Brianna uses one fourth of her money to buy one half of the books, we can establish the equation: [ frac{1}{4}m = frac{1}{2}p ] 3. **Solve for Total Cost of Books:** Rearrange the equation to find the total cost of all the books: [ p = 2 left(frac{1}{4}mright) = frac{1}{2}m ] This equation tells us the total cost of all the books is frac{1}{2}m. 4. **Calculate Remaining Money:** The amount of money Brianna will have left after purchasing all the books is: [ m - frac{1}{2}m = frac{1}{2}m ] 5. **Conclusion:** The fraction of her money that Brianna will have left after buying all the books is frac{1}{2}. Hence, the correct answer is frac{1{2}}. The final answer is boxed{textbf{(C) } frac{1}{2}}
question:There are 36 seagulls on the roof of the Taco Bell. Kids scare 1/4 of them away by throwing stones, and 1/3 of the remaining birds decide to fly to McDonald's parking lot. How many seagulls are left on the roof of the Taco Bell?
answer:First, let's find out how many seagulls are scared away by the kids throwing stones. Since 1/4 of the seagulls are scared away: 36 seagulls * 1/4 = 9 seagulls are scared away. Now, let's subtract the number of seagulls that were scared away from the total number to find out how many are left: 36 seagulls - 9 seagulls = 27 seagulls remain on the roof. Next, 1/3 of the remaining seagulls decide to fly to McDonald's parking lot: 27 seagulls * 1/3 = 9 seagulls fly away to McDonald's. Finally, let's subtract the number of seagulls that flew away to McDonald's from the remaining seagulls on the roof: 27 seagulls - 9 seagulls = boxed{18} seagulls are left on the roof of the Taco Bell.
question:Mark donates soup to the 6 homeless shelters. Each one services 30 people and he decides to buy 10 cans of soup per person. How many cans of soup does Mark donate?
answer:Each shelter services 30 people, and Mark decides to buy 10 cans of soup per person. So for each shelter, he donates 30 * 10 = 300 cans of soup. Since there are 6 homeless shelters, Mark donates a total of 6 * 300 = boxed{1800} cans of soup.
question:Calculate the value of frac{3b^{1} + frac{b^{2}}{3}}{b + b^2} when b = 3. textbf{(A)} frac{11}{324}qquadtextbf{(B)} frac{10}{3}qquadtextbf{(C)} frac{5}{162}qquadtextbf{(D)} frac{1}{54}qquadtextbf{(E)} 5
answer:1. **Rewrite the expression using negative exponents:** [ frac{3b^{-1} + frac{b^{-2}}{3}}{b + b^2} ] Use that b^{-1} = frac{1}{b} and b^{-2} = frac{1}{b^2}. Then, the expression becomes: [ frac{3left(frac{1}{b}right) + frac{frac{1}{b^2}}{3}}{b + b^2} ] Simplify the fraction inside the numerator: [ 3frac{1}{b} + frac{1}{3b^2} = frac{9}{3b} + frac{1}{3b^2} = frac{3b + 1}{3b^2} ] Hence, the entire fraction becomes: [ frac{frac{3b + 1}{3b^2}}{b + b^2} ] 2. **Simplify further by combining the terms properly:** [ frac{3b + 1}{3b^2} div (b + b^2) ] Simplify the division: [ left(frac{3b + 1}{3b^2}right) cdot frac{1}{b(1+b)} = frac{3b + 1}{3b^3(1+b)} ] 3. **Substitute b = 3 into the simplified expression:** [ frac{3(3) + 1}{3(3)^3(1+3)} = frac{9 + 1}{3cdot27cdot4} = frac{10}{324} = frac{5}{162} ] Conclusion: The value of the expression when b = 3 is frac{5{162}}. The final answer is boxed{textbf{(C)} frac{5}{162}}